Difference between revisions of "Action Comics v1 276"

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{{issue
 
{{issue
|era_color=#ff8080
+
|era=precrisis
|issue=''Action Comics'' #276
+
|series=Action Comics|vol_no=1|issue_no=276
|image=[[Image:Action276.jpg|250px]]
+
|story_no=2
 +
|image=[[File:Action276.jpg|250px]]
 
|caption=Cover by [[Curt Swan]], [[Stan Kaye]] and [[Ira Schnapp]]
 
|caption=Cover by [[Curt Swan]], [[Stan Kaye]] and [[Ira Schnapp]]
|era=Pre-Crisis
 
 
|story_title=Supergirl's Three Super Girl-Friends
 
|story_title=Supergirl's Three Super Girl-Friends
|previous=[[Adventure Comics 282|''Adventure Comics'' #282]]:Lana Lang and the Legion of Super-Heroes
+
|previous=[[Action Comics v1 267|''Action Comics'' v1 #267]]: The Three Super-Heroes
|next=[[Adventure Comics 247|''Adventure Comics'' #247]]:The Legion of Super-Heroes
+
|next=[[Adventure Comics 247|''Adventure Comics'' #247]]: The Legion of Super-Heroes
 
|publication_date=[[March 30]], [[Legion_Publication_History/1950-1964#1961|1961]]
 
|publication_date=[[March 30]], [[Legion_Publication_History/1950-1964#1961|1961]]
 
|cover_date=May 1961
 
|cover_date=May 1961
|series_color=#ff8573
+
|writer=[[Jerry Siegel]]
|writers=[[Jerry Siegel]] and [[Mort Weisinger]]
+
|penciller=[[Jim Mooney]]
|pencillers=[[Jim Mooney]]
+
|inker=Jim Mooney
|inkers=[[Jim Mooney]]
+
|letterer=[[Joe Letterese]]
|letterers=[[Joe Letterese]]
+
|colorist=Unknown
|colorists=Unknown
+
|editor=[[Mort Weisinger]]
|editors=[[Mort Weisinger]]
 
 
|cover_artists=[[Curt Swan]], [[Stan Kaye]], [[Ira Schnapp]]
 
|cover_artists=[[Curt Swan]], [[Stan Kaye]], [[Ira Schnapp]]
 
}}
 
}}
 +
'''Supergirl is again invited to try out for Legion membership, earning her way in by unearthing valuable antiquities while Brainiac 5 is inducted for "noble courage" in risking his life to save hers.'''
 
__TOC__
 
__TOC__
 +
 
==Supergirl's Three Super Girl-Friends!==
 
==Supergirl's Three Super Girl-Friends!==
  
Line 26: Line 27:
 
===Plot Synopsis===
 
===Plot Synopsis===
  
One day at [[Midvale Orphanage]], Linda ([[Supergirl/Pre-Crisis|Supergirl]]) Lee observes some of the other girls bonding and wishes she had girlfriends of her own. Unfortunately, she laments, because she is “Superman’s secret weapon” she cannot share her true “hopes and worries” with any other girl.
+
One day at [[Midvale Orphanage]], Linda ([[Supergirl/Kara Zor-El/Preboot#Pre-Crisis|Supergirl]]) Lee observes some of the other girls bonding and wishes she had girlfriends of her own. Unfortunately, she laments, because she is “Superman’s secret weapon” she cannot share her true “hopes and worries” with any other girl.
  
Then, as she wanders in tears out onto the grounds, she hears a voice in her head, telling her to go to Cranston Creek. There, three super-powered girls, one of whom wears a lead mask to hide her identity, teasingly confront her.
+
Then, as she wanders in tears out onto the grounds, she hears a voice in her head, telling her to go to Cranston Creek. There, three super-powered girls, one of whom wears a lead mask to hide her identity, teasingly confront her.
  
Removing the mask, the disguised girl reveals herself to be [[Saturn Girl/Pre-Crisis|Saturn Girl]]. She then invites Supergirl to take a second shot at a Legion membership. After recalling her last attempt, when exposure to red kryptonite rendered her temporarily too old to join, Supergirl readily agrees.
+
Removing the mask, the disguised girl reveals herself to be [[Saturn Girl/Preboot#Pre-Crisis|Saturn Girl]]. She then invites Supergirl to take a second shot at a Legion membership. After recalling her last attempt, when exposure to red kryptonite rendered her temporarily too old to join, Supergirl readily agrees.
  
In the 30th century, Supergirl meets other Legion [[Legion rejects|applicants]], including [[Brainiac 5/Pre-Crisis|Brainiac 5]], a descendant of Superman’s villainous nemesis, who recounts how the original Brainiac captured and shrunk the [[Krypton|Kryptonian]] city of [[Kandor]]. Brainiac 5 also relates what turns out to be an apocryphal tale of his ancestor’s demise at the hands of Superman.
+
In the 30th century, Supergirl meets other Legion [[Legion rejects|applicants]], including [[Brainiac 5/Preboot#Pre-Crisis|Brainiac 5]], a descendant of Superman’s villainous nemesis, who recounts how the original Brainiac captured and shrunk the [[Krypton|Kryptonian]] city of [[Kandor]]. Brainiac 5 also relates what turns out to be an apocryphal tale of his ancestor’s demise at the hands of Superman.
  
Supergirl wonders at Brainiac 5’s sincerity in announcing his dedication to atoning for the original Brainiac’s evil deeds. She then demonstrates her powers, along with the other applicants, by digging up a trio of terrain antiquities.
+
Supergirl wonders at Brainiac 5’s sincerity in announcing his dedication to atoning for the original Brainiac’s evil deeds. She then demonstrates her powers, along with the other applicants, by digging up a trio of terrain antiquities.
  
Just then, a giant [[kryptonite]] meteor plummets from the sky, directly for the spot where the Legionnaires are standing. Brainiac quickly doffs his [[force-field belt]] and gives it to Supergirl, who is then able to launch skyward and confront the meteor directly, smashing it into tiny bits. As the Legionnaires clean up the irradiated debris, Supergirl thanks Brainiac 5 for putting his own life in danger to save hers.
+
Just then, a giant [[kryptonite]] meteor plummets from the sky, directly for the spot where the Legionnaires are standing. Brainiac quickly doffs his [[force-field belt]] and gives it to Supergirl, who is then able to launch skyward and confront the meteor directly, smashing it into tiny bits. As the Legionnaires clean up the irradiated debris, Supergirl thanks Brainiac 5 for putting his own life in danger to save hers.  
  
 
The pair is then inducted in the Legion, Supergirl for the results of her trophy hunt and Brainiac 5 for “noble courage.”
 
The pair is then inducted in the Legion, Supergirl for the results of her trophy hunt and Brainiac 5 for “noble courage.”
  
Supergirl then returns to the 20th century, with Brainiac 5’s force-field belt around her waist as consolation gift of sorts, since she’s declined his offer to remain in the future and “be his girl.” Once home, she immediately enlists the aid of [[Lori Lemaris]] and [[Jerro]] the Mer-boy to test her new defensive weapon. They help her unearth a chunk of kryptonite hidden in a sunken chest, with Jerro professing undying love all the way. Supergirl buries the kryptonite deep inside a lead asteroid, but on her return from space she flies over a mine, where blasting spits up a rock the pierces the force field and destroys the belt. Passage through the time barrier, she concludes, must have “radically shortened” its life.  
+
Supergirl then returns to the 20th century, with Brainiac 5’s force-field belt around her waist as consolation gift of sorts, since she’s declined his offer to remain in the future and “be his girl.” Once home, she immediately enlists the aid of [[Lori Lemaris]] and [[Jerro]] the Mer-boy to test her new defensive weapon. They help her unearth a chunk of kryptonite hidden in a sunken chest, with Jerro professing undying love all the way. Supergirl buries the kryptonite deep inside a lead asteroid, but on her return from space she flies over a mine, where blasting spits up a rock the pierces the force field and destroys the belt. Passage through the time barrier, she concludes, must have “radically shortened” its life.  
  
Once back at Midvale orphanage in her guise of Linda Lee, Supergirl admits to the other girls that, unlike them, she has no boyfriend. After all, she says with a wink to the reader, how can she admit to having two boyfriends, one in the far future, and one beneath the depths of the sea?  
+
Once back at Midvale orphanage in her guise of Linda Lee, Supergirl admits to the other girls that, unlike them, she has no boyfriend. After all, she says with a wink to the reader, how can she admit to having two boyfriends, one in the far future, and one beneath the depths of the sea?  
  
  
 
===Key Quotes and Catchphrases===
 
===Key Quotes and Catchphrases===
  
*''"A girl '''needs''' another girl to talk things over with! . . . <choke!>"'' ('''Supergirl''')
+
*''"A girl '''needs''' another girl to talk things over with! . . . <choke!>"'' ('''Supergirl''')
  
*''"I promised '''Superman''' I'd keep my existance on Earth a secret to I can be his emergency weapon!"'' ('''Supergirl''': 1st emergency weapon reference)
+
*''"I promised '''Superman''' I'd keep my existance on Earth a secret so I can be his emergency weapon!"'' ('''Supergirl''': 1st emergency weapon reference)
  
* ''"I understand your loathing for the fiend who was my ancestor! But please . . . please . . . don't hate '''me''' . . . !"'' ('''Brainiac 5''', to Supergirl)
+
* ''"I understand your loathing for the fiend who was my ancestor! But please . . . please . . . don't hate '''me''' . . . !"'' ('''Brainiac 5''', to Supergirl)
  
*''"A fine prise, eh, Koko? Ha, Ha!"'' ('''Brainiac''')
+
*''"A fine prise, eh, Koko? Ha, Ha!"'' ('''Brainiac''')
  
*''"I know you were '''Superman's''' great emergency weapon, centuries ago, '''Supergirl'''!"'' ('''Brainiac 5''': 2nd emergency weapon reference)
+
*''"I know you were '''Superman's''' great emergency weapon, centuries ago, '''Supergirl'''!"'' ('''Brainiac 5''': 2nd emergency weapon reference)
  
*''"I'd gladly sacrifice my life to save yours, any time!"'' ('''Brainiac 5, again to Supergirl)
+
*''"I'd gladly sacrifice my life to save yours, any time!"'' ('''Brainiac 5, again to Supergirl)
  
*''"He's sweet!"'' ('''Supergirl''', about Brainiac 5, although not out loud)
+
*''"He's sweet!"'' ('''Supergirl''', about Brainiac 5, although not out loud)
  
*''"And you were selected, '''Brainiac 5''', for your noble courage in helping '''Supergirl''', though it could have cost you your own life!"'' (unknown)
+
*''"And you were selected, '''Brainiac 5''', for your noble courage in helping '''Supergirl''', though it could have cost you your own life!"'' (unknown)
  
*''"I shall always uphold the Legion's high traditions!"'' (until the next time I go stark, raving bonkers, said '''Brainiac 5''')
+
*''"I shall always uphold the Legion's high traditions!"'' (until the next time I go stark, raving bonkers, said '''Brainiac 5''')
  
*''"Please remain . . . and be my girl . . . !"'' ('''Brainic 5''', to Supergirl)
+
*''"Please remain . . . and be my girl . . . !"'' ('''Brainic 5''', to Supergirl)
  
*''"I'm sorry, '''Brainiac 5'''! I must return to my own time-era to be '''Superman's''' emergency weapon!"'' ('''Supergirl''', to Brainiac 5: 3rd emergency weapon reference)
+
*''"I'm sorry, '''Brainiac 5'''! I must return to my own time-era to be '''Superman's''' emergency weapon!"'' ('''Supergirl''', to Brainiac 5: 3rd emergency weapon reference)
  
*''"Gosh! Since the belt makes me invulnerable to '''kryptonite''', I-I'm now '''mightier''' than '''Superman'''!"'' (Well, we can't have that, can we '''Supergirl'''? So, enjoy it for the next eight panels)
+
*''"Gosh! Since the belt makes me invulnerable to '''kryptonite''', I-I'm now '''mightier''' than '''Superman'''!"'' (Well, we can't have that, can we '''Supergirl'''? So, enjoy it for the next eight panels)
  
*''"Must you leave so quickly, '''Supergirl'''? . . . I've missed you! Please return again '''soon'''! I think of you . . . '''often'''!"'' ('''Jerro''', the mer-boy, or Jerro , the needy? You deide)
+
*''"Must you leave so quickly, '''Supergirl'''? . . . I've missed you! Please return again '''soon'''! I think of you . . . '''often'''!"'' ('''Jerro''', the mer-boy, or Jerro, the needy? You deide)
  
*''"Yeowlp! I'm getting outa here! That's '''real kryptonite'''!"'' ('''Krypto''')
+
*''"Yeowlp! I'm getting outa here! That's '''real kryptonite'''!"'' ('''Krypto''')
  
==Roll Call==
+
===Roll Call===
  
 
Each sub-head given in order of appearance:
 
Each sub-head given in order of appearance:
  
===Legionnaires===
+
====Legionnaires====
 
*Saturn Girl (19 panels, 115 words; 6th appearance)
 
*Saturn Girl (19 panels, 115 words; 6th appearance)
 
*Phantom Girl (8 panels, 38 words; 1st appearance)
 
*Phantom Girl (8 panels, 38 words; 1st appearance)
Line 87: Line 88:
  
 
===Legion applicants/rejects===
 
===Legion applicants/rejects===
*Supergirl (52 panels, 1,043 words; 2nd attempt, joins Legion. Includes 7 panels in civial i.d.)
+
*Supergirl (52 panels, 1,043 words; 2nd attempt, joins Legion. Includes 7 panels in civial i.d.)
 
*Shrinking Violet (1 panel, 0 words; 1st known attempt, rejected; 1st appearance)
 
*Shrinking Violet (1 panel, 0 words; 1st known attempt, rejected; 1st appearance)
 
*Bouncing Boy (3 panels, 8 words; 1st known attempt, rejected; 1st appearance)
 
*Bouncing Boy (3 panels, 8 words; 1st known attempt, rejected; 1st appearance)
Line 94: Line 95:
  
  
===Villains===
+
====Villains====
*Brainiac (5 panels, 86 words - all in flashabck; 1st appearance in a Legion story. See also: [[Pulsar Stargrave]]]
+
*Brainiac (5 panels, 86 words - all in flashabck; 1st appearance in a Legion story. See also: [[Pulsar Stargrave]]
 
*Koko (4 panels, 0 words - all in flashback; only appearance in a Legion story)
 
*Koko (4 panels, 0 words - all in flashback; only appearance in a Legion story)
  
  
===Supporting Characters===
+
====Supporting characters====
 
*Superman (1 panel, 51 words - in flashback)
 
*Superman (1 panel, 51 words - in flashback)
 
*Lori Lemaris (3 panels, 22 words, 22 words)
 
*Lori Lemaris (3 panels, 22 words, 22 words)
Line 105: Line 106:
  
  
===Other Characters===
+
====Other characters====
Janice (a girl at Midvale Orphange; only appearance?; 4 panels, 34 words)
+
Janice (a girl at Midvale Orphanage; only appearance?; 4 panels, 34 words)
Elaine (a girl at Midvale Orphange; only appearance?; 4 panels, 30 words)
+
Elaine (a girl at Midvale Orphanage; only appearance?; 4 panels, 30 words)
*Frankie Hudson (a 20th century tv star; 1 panel, 15 words)
+
*Frankie Hudson (a 20th century TV star; 1 panel, 15 words)
 
*An unnamed truck driver (1 panel; meant to be a Legionnaire?)
 
*An unnamed truck driver (1 panel; meant to be a Legionnaire?)
 
*Stadium full of unnamed specators at Legion induction ceremony
 
*Stadium full of unnamed specators at Legion induction ceremony
  
  
===Planets and Settings===
+
====Planets and Settings====
 
*2oth century Earth, inclduing:
 
*2oth century Earth, inclduing:
 
**Midvale Orphanage
 
**Midvale Orphanage
Line 124: Line 125:
  
  
===Technology, Gadgets and Other Neat Stuff===
+
====Technology, Gadgets and Other Neat Stuff====
 
*A Linda Lee robot (1 panel, 3 words)
 
*A Linda Lee robot (1 panel, 3 words)
 
*Legion jet-packs (8 panels)
 
*Legion jet-packs (8 panels)
Line 130: Line 131:
 
*Trans-Earth Tunnel (in flashback; 2nd appearance)
 
*Trans-Earth Tunnel (in flashback; 2nd appearance)
 
*Legion nameplates (5th appearance), including:
 
*Legion nameplates (5th appearance), including:
**"Shrinking Violet Super-Shrinking"
+
**"Shrinking Violet Super-Shrinking"
**"Bouncing Boy Super-Bouncing"
+
**"Bouncing Boy Super-Bouncing"
**"Sun Boy Super-Radiance"
+
**"Sun Boy Super-Radiance"
 
**"Brainiac 5"
 
**"Brainiac 5"
  
Line 143: Line 144:
 
*Sun Boy
 
*Sun Boy
  
==Notes of Interest==
+
==Notes==
  
This is the last Legion story to claim that new members are only admitted once each year. It also is the last story to give the origin of each member’s super power as simply, “because our parents came from other worlds.”
+
This is the last Legion story to claim that new members are only admitted once each year. It also is the last story to give the origin of each member’s super power as simply, “because our parents came from other worlds.”
  
 
===Errors and Oddities===
 
===Errors and Oddities===
*Saturn Girl wears a lead mask to shield her identity from Supergirl, but pops up in her costume. Not much of a mystery for the maid of might. Obviously, the mask idea was intended to be a puzzle for young readers.
+
*Saturn Girl wears a lead mask to shield her identity from Supergirl, but pops up in her costume. Not much of a mystery for the maid of might. Obviously, the mask idea was intended to be a puzzle for young readers.
 
*Brainiac 5 is said to be the great-great-great-great-grandson of the original Brainiac, which technically would make him Brainiac 7.
 
*Brainiac 5 is said to be the great-great-great-great-grandson of the original Brainiac, which technically would make him Brainiac 7.
*Superman appears to callously set aside his code against killing, first by warning Brainiac with the message etched into an asteroid with his heat vision, “If you attack Earth, you’ll be destroyed!” and then by hurling Brainiac’s spaceship, with Brainiac and Koko aboard, into a shrink ray, causing it to “pop out of existence, reduced in size to nothingness.” This may be why Brainiac was later retconned into being an android. That way, assuming Superman was hip to Brainiac’s true nature, he could not be said to have taken a human life.
+
*Superman appears to callously set aside his code against killing, first by warning Brainiac with the message etched into an asteroid with his heat vision, “If you attack Earth, you’ll be destroyed!” and then by hurling Brainiac’s spaceship, with Brainiac and Koko aboard, into a shrink ray, causing it to “pop out of existence, reduced in size to nothingness.” This may be why Brainiac was later retconned into being an android. That way, assuming Superman was hip to Brainiac’s true nature, he could not be said to have taken a human life.
  
 
===Powers and Abilities===
 
===Powers and Abilities===
In this debut appearance, Brainiac is inducted into the Legion for “noble courage.” No mention is made of a super-power, even on his applicant’s nameplate. The “super-intelligence” rationale may have been invented later in explanation to fan letters asking what Brainiac 5’s “one special power” was. Brainiac 5 intimates here that his force-field belt must be specially attuned to its user's “vibrational rate.”
+
In this debut appearance, Brainiac is inducted into the Legion for “noble courage.” No mention is made of a super-power, even on his applicant’s nameplate. The “super-intelligence” rationale may have been invented later in explanation to fan letters asking what Brainiac 5’s “one special power” was. Brainiac 5 intimates here that his force-field belt must be specially attuned to its user's “vibrational rate.”
  
 
===Reboot Reference Kit===
 
===Reboot Reference Kit===
*'''Post-Crisis:''' Supergirl ceased to exist, but otherwise the circumstances of how Brainiac 5 joined the Legion went unexplored (??)
+
*'''Post-Crisis:''' Supergirl ceased to exist, but otherwise the circumstances of how Brainiac 5 joined the Legion went unexplored (??)
*'''Glorithverse:''' Brainiac 5 joined at the same time as Supergirl doppelganger Laurel Gand, as shown in <?>
+
*'''Glorithverse:''' Brainiac 5 joined at the same time as Supergirl doppelganger Laurel Gand, as shown in <?>
*'''Post-Zero Hour:''' Brainiac 5 was drafted into the Legion, separately from Laurel Gand, as shown in <?> Brainiac 5’s ancestor, Vril Dox, would become a prominent character as leader of L.E.G.I.O.N.
+
*'''Post-Zero Hour:''' Brainiac 5 was drafted into the Legion, separately from Laurel Gand, as shown in <?> Brainiac 5’s ancestor, Vril Dox, would become a prominent character as leader of L.E.G.I.O.N.
*'''Post-Infinite Crisis:''' Brainiac 5 was a long-time member of the Legion by the time Supergirl came along in [[Supergirl and the Legion of Super-Heroes 16|''Supergirl and the Legion of Super-Heroes'' #16]]
+
*'''Retroboot:''' Brainiac 5 was a long-time member of the Legion by the time Supergirl came along in [[Supergirl and the Legion of Super-Heroes 16|''Supergirl and the Legion of Super-Heroes'' #16]]
  
 
===Retcon Alert===
 
===Retcon Alert===
When this story was written, the original Brainiac was still thought to be humanoid. Brainiac 5 is explicitly said to be his direct descendant. Almost three years later, in [[Superman v1 167|''Superman'' v1 #167]] it would be revealed that Brainiac was actually an android. At that time, Brainiac 5’s back story also would be rewritten to make him the descendant of one of Brainiac’s human lackeys, artificially boosted to a 12th level intelligence.
+
When this story was written, the original Brainiac was still thought to be humanoid. Brainiac 5 is explicitly said to be his direct descendant. Almost three years later, in [[Superman v1 167|''Superman'' v1 #167]] it would be revealed that Brainiac was actually an android. At that time, Brainiac 5’s back story also would be rewritten to make him the descendant of one of Brainiac’s human lackeys, artificially boosted to a 12th level intelligence.
 
   
 
   
 
===Twisted Timelines===
 
===Twisted Timelines===
Eventually, writers and editors, perhaps alerted by fans, would realize that five generations would pass in far less than 1,000 years. In a handful of subsequent Legion stories, the team would be said to exist in the 21st century, which would put it in the right timeframe from Brainiac 5 to actually be the fifth generation in his line. Could the fact that Brainiac 5 was one of the Legion’s featured players be why this change was made, or was it a simple mistake, as most fans have always assumed? Regardless, the Legion would soon be set back in the 30th century and it would be explained that Coluans have unusually long life spans, in comparison to humans.
+
Eventually, writers and editors, perhaps alerted by fans, would realize that five generations would pass in far less than 1,000 years. In a handful of subsequent Legion stories, the team would be said to exist in the 21st century, which would put it in the right timeframe from Brainiac 5 to actually be the fifth generation in his line. Could the fact that Brainiac 5 was one of the Legion’s featured players be why this change was made, or was it a simple mistake, as most fans have always assumed? Regardless, the Legion would soon be set back in the 30th century and it would be explained that Coluans have unusually long life spans, in comparison to humans.
  
 
==Other stories in this issue==
 
==Other stories in this issue==
Line 174: Line 175:
  
 
<gallery>
 
<gallery>
Image:Superboy-v1-147.jpg|[[Superboy v1 147|''Superboy'' v1 #147]]
+
File:Superboy-v1-147.jpg|[[Superboy v1 147|''Superboy'' v1 #147]]
Image:Adventure493.jpg|[[Adventure Comics 493|''Adventure Comics'' #493]]
+
File:Adventure493.jpg|[[Adventure Comics 493|''Adventure Comics'' #493]]
Image:LSHArchives01.jpg|[[Legion of Super-Heroes Archives Vol. 1|''Legion of Super-Heroes Archives'' Vol. 1]]
+
File:LSHArchives01.jpg|[[Legion of Super-Heroes Archives Vol. 1|''Legion of Super-Heroes Archives'' Vol. 1]]
Image:ShowcasePresentsLSH1.jpg|[[Showcase Presents Legion of Super-Heroes Vol. 1|''Showcase Presents Legion of Super-Heroes'' Vol. 1]] (2007)
+
File:ShowcasePresentsLSH1.jpg|[[Showcase Presents Legion of Super-Heroes Vol. 1|''Showcase Presents Legion of Super-Heroes'' Vol. 1]] (2007)
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
  
Line 183: Line 184:
 
*[[Legion Publication History/1950-1964|Legion Publication History - Other issues published 1950-1964]]
 
*[[Legion Publication History/1950-1964|Legion Publication History - Other issues published 1950-1964]]
 
*[[Legion Publication History/Series/Action Comics|Legion Publication History - Other issues of ''Action Comics'']]
 
*[[Legion Publication History/Series/Action Comics|Legion Publication History - Other issues of ''Action Comics'']]
*[[Chronology/Pre-Crisis|Pre-Crisis Chronology]]
+
*[[Chronology/Preboot/Pre-Crisis|Pre-Crisis Chronology]]
 
*[[Legion Publication History/Index/Series#Action Comics|Quick index of links to other ''Action Comics'' issues]]
 
*[[Legion Publication History/Index/Series#Action Comics|Quick index of links to other ''Action Comics'' issues]]
 +
 +
 +
{{Prevnext
 +
|era=precrisis
 +
|series=Action Comics
 +
|vol_no=1
 +
|issue_no=276
 +
|prev_continuity=[[Action Comics v1 267|''Action Comics'' v1 #267]]
 +
|next_continuity=[[Adventure Comics 247|''Adventure Comics'' #247]]
 +
|prev_series=[[Action Comics v1 267|''Action Comics'' v1 #267]]
 +
|next_series=[[Action Comics v1 277|''Action Comics'' v1 #277]]
 +
|prev_publication=[[Adventure Comics 282|''Adventure Comics'' #282]]
 +
|next_publication=[[Superboy v1 89|''Superboy'' v1 #89]]
 +
}}
  
 
[[Category:Action Comics v1 (Pre-Crisis) issues]]
 
[[Category:Action Comics v1 (Pre-Crisis) issues]]

Latest revision as of 15:57, 1 April 2013

Action Comics v1 #276
Story 2

Preboot » Pre-Crisis
Action276.jpg
Cover by Curt Swan, Stan Kaye and Ira Schnapp
Story title Supergirl's Three Super Girl-Friends
Previous story Action Comics v1 #267: The Three Super-Heroes
Next story Adventure Comics #247: The Legion of Super-Heroes
Publication date March 30, 1961
Cover date May 1961
Creators
Writer Jerry Siegel
Penciller Jim Mooney
Inker Jim Mooney
Letterer Joe Letterese
Colourist Unknown
Editor Mort Weisinger
Cover artist(s) Curt Swan, Stan Kaye, Ira Schnapp

Supergirl is again invited to try out for Legion membership, earning her way in by unearthing valuable antiquities while Brainiac 5 is inducted for "noble courage" in risking his life to save hers.

Supergirl's Three Super Girl-Friends!

(12 pages/65 panels/2,402 words)

Plot Synopsis

One day at Midvale Orphanage, Linda (Supergirl) Lee observes some of the other girls bonding and wishes she had girlfriends of her own. Unfortunately, she laments, because she is “Superman’s secret weapon” she cannot share her true “hopes and worries” with any other girl.

Then, as she wanders in tears out onto the grounds, she hears a voice in her head, telling her to go to Cranston Creek. There, three super-powered girls, one of whom wears a lead mask to hide her identity, teasingly confront her.

Removing the mask, the disguised girl reveals herself to be Saturn Girl. She then invites Supergirl to take a second shot at a Legion membership. After recalling her last attempt, when exposure to red kryptonite rendered her temporarily too old to join, Supergirl readily agrees.

In the 30th century, Supergirl meets other Legion applicants, including Brainiac 5, a descendant of Superman’s villainous nemesis, who recounts how the original Brainiac captured and shrunk the Kryptonian city of Kandor. Brainiac 5 also relates what turns out to be an apocryphal tale of his ancestor’s demise at the hands of Superman.

Supergirl wonders at Brainiac 5’s sincerity in announcing his dedication to atoning for the original Brainiac’s evil deeds. She then demonstrates her powers, along with the other applicants, by digging up a trio of terrain antiquities.

Just then, a giant kryptonite meteor plummets from the sky, directly for the spot where the Legionnaires are standing. Brainiac quickly doffs his force-field belt and gives it to Supergirl, who is then able to launch skyward and confront the meteor directly, smashing it into tiny bits. As the Legionnaires clean up the irradiated debris, Supergirl thanks Brainiac 5 for putting his own life in danger to save hers.

The pair is then inducted in the Legion, Supergirl for the results of her trophy hunt and Brainiac 5 for “noble courage.”

Supergirl then returns to the 20th century, with Brainiac 5’s force-field belt around her waist as consolation gift of sorts, since she’s declined his offer to remain in the future and “be his girl.” Once home, she immediately enlists the aid of Lori Lemaris and Jerro the Mer-boy to test her new defensive weapon. They help her unearth a chunk of kryptonite hidden in a sunken chest, with Jerro professing undying love all the way. Supergirl buries the kryptonite deep inside a lead asteroid, but on her return from space she flies over a mine, where blasting spits up a rock the pierces the force field and destroys the belt. Passage through the time barrier, she concludes, must have “radically shortened” its life.

Once back at Midvale orphanage in her guise of Linda Lee, Supergirl admits to the other girls that, unlike them, she has no boyfriend. After all, she says with a wink to the reader, how can she admit to having two boyfriends, one in the far future, and one beneath the depths of the sea?


Key Quotes and Catchphrases

  • "A girl needs another girl to talk things over with! . . . <choke!>" (Supergirl)
  • "I promised Superman I'd keep my existance on Earth a secret so I can be his emergency weapon!" (Supergirl: 1st emergency weapon reference)
  • "I understand your loathing for the fiend who was my ancestor! But please . . . please . . . don't hate me . . . !" (Brainiac 5, to Supergirl)
  • "A fine prise, eh, Koko? Ha, Ha!" (Brainiac)
  • "I know you were Superman's great emergency weapon, centuries ago, Supergirl!" (Brainiac 5: 2nd emergency weapon reference)
  • "I'd gladly sacrifice my life to save yours, any time!" (Brainiac 5, again to Supergirl)
  • "He's sweet!" (Supergirl, about Brainiac 5, although not out loud)
  • "And you were selected, Brainiac 5, for your noble courage in helping Supergirl, though it could have cost you your own life!" (unknown)
  • "I shall always uphold the Legion's high traditions!" (until the next time I go stark, raving bonkers, said Brainiac 5)
  • "Please remain . . . and be my girl . . . !" (Brainic 5, to Supergirl)
  • "I'm sorry, Brainiac 5! I must return to my own time-era to be Superman's emergency weapon!" (Supergirl, to Brainiac 5: 3rd emergency weapon reference)
  • "Gosh! Since the belt makes me invulnerable to kryptonite, I-I'm now mightier than Superman!" (Well, we can't have that, can we Supergirl? So, enjoy it for the next eight panels)
  • "Must you leave so quickly, Supergirl? . . . I've missed you! Please return again soon! I think of you . . . often!" (Jerro, the mer-boy, or Jerro, the needy? You deide)
  • "Yeowlp! I'm getting outa here! That's real kryptonite!" (Krypto)

Roll Call

Each sub-head given in order of appearance:

Legionnaires

  • Saturn Girl (19 panels, 115 words; 6th appearance)
  • Phantom Girl (8 panels, 38 words; 1st appearance)
  • Triplicate Girl (12 panels, 35 words; 1st appearance)
  • Cosmic Boy (9 panels, 75 words; 6th appearance)
  • Lightning Lad (5 panels, 0 words; 6th appearance)

Legion applicants/rejects

  • Supergirl (52 panels, 1,043 words; 2nd attempt, joins Legion. Includes 7 panels in civial i.d.)
  • Shrinking Violet (1 panel, 0 words; 1st known attempt, rejected; 1st appearance)
  • Bouncing Boy (3 panels, 8 words; 1st known attempt, rejected; 1st appearance)
  • Sun Boy (2 panels, 11 words; 1st known attempt, rejected; 1st appearance)
  • Brainiac 5 (13 panels, 252 words; Joins Legion; 1st appearance, origin)


Villains

  • Brainiac (5 panels, 86 words - all in flashabck; 1st appearance in a Legion story. See also: Pulsar Stargrave
  • Koko (4 panels, 0 words - all in flashback; only appearance in a Legion story)


Supporting characters

  • Superman (1 panel, 51 words - in flashback)
  • Lori Lemaris (3 panels, 22 words, 22 words)
  • Jerro (3 panels, 31 words; only appearance in a Legion story)


Other characters

Janice (a girl at Midvale Orphanage; only appearance?; 4 panels, 34 words) Elaine (a girl at Midvale Orphanage; only appearance?; 4 panels, 30 words)

  • Frankie Hudson (a 20th century TV star; 1 panel, 15 words)
  • An unnamed truck driver (1 panel; meant to be a Legionnaire?)
  • Stadium full of unnamed specators at Legion induction ceremony


Planets and Settings

  • 2oth century Earth, inclduing:
    • Midvale Orphanage
    • Cranston Creek (only appearance ?; See also: Calvin's Cave)
    • Atlantis (1st appearance in a Legion story)
    • Deep space
  • 30th century Earth, including:
    • Legion Clubhouse (3rd appearance)
  • Bottle City of Kandor


Technology, Gadgets and Other Neat Stuff

  • A Linda Lee robot (1 panel, 3 words)
  • Legion jet-packs (8 panels)
  • Legion Time Bubble (5 panels; 4th appearance)
  • Trans-Earth Tunnel (in flashback; 2nd appearance)
  • Legion nameplates (5th appearance), including:
    • "Shrinking Violet Super-Shrinking"
    • "Bouncing Boy Super-Bouncing"
    • "Sun Boy Super-Radiance"
    • "Brainiac 5"

First appearances

This issue marks the first appearance of the following characters and recurring key Legion story elements:

  • Brainiac 5
  • Shrinking Violet
  • Bouncing Boy
  • Sun Boy

Notes

This is the last Legion story to claim that new members are only admitted once each year. It also is the last story to give the origin of each member’s super power as simply, “because our parents came from other worlds.”

Errors and Oddities

  • Saturn Girl wears a lead mask to shield her identity from Supergirl, but pops up in her costume. Not much of a mystery for the maid of might. Obviously, the mask idea was intended to be a puzzle for young readers.
  • Brainiac 5 is said to be the great-great-great-great-grandson of the original Brainiac, which technically would make him Brainiac 7.
  • Superman appears to callously set aside his code against killing, first by warning Brainiac with the message etched into an asteroid with his heat vision, “If you attack Earth, you’ll be destroyed!” and then by hurling Brainiac’s spaceship, with Brainiac and Koko aboard, into a shrink ray, causing it to “pop out of existence, reduced in size to nothingness.” This may be why Brainiac was later retconned into being an android. That way, assuming Superman was hip to Brainiac’s true nature, he could not be said to have taken a human life.

Powers and Abilities

In this debut appearance, Brainiac is inducted into the Legion for “noble courage.” No mention is made of a super-power, even on his applicant’s nameplate. The “super-intelligence” rationale may have been invented later in explanation to fan letters asking what Brainiac 5’s “one special power” was. Brainiac 5 intimates here that his force-field belt must be specially attuned to its user's “vibrational rate.”

Reboot Reference Kit

  • Post-Crisis: Supergirl ceased to exist, but otherwise the circumstances of how Brainiac 5 joined the Legion went unexplored (??)
  • Glorithverse: Brainiac 5 joined at the same time as Supergirl doppelganger Laurel Gand, as shown in <?>
  • Post-Zero Hour: Brainiac 5 was drafted into the Legion, separately from Laurel Gand, as shown in <?> Brainiac 5’s ancestor, Vril Dox, would become a prominent character as leader of L.E.G.I.O.N.
  • Retroboot: Brainiac 5 was a long-time member of the Legion by the time Supergirl came along in Supergirl and the Legion of Super-Heroes #16

Retcon Alert

When this story was written, the original Brainiac was still thought to be humanoid. Brainiac 5 is explicitly said to be his direct descendant. Almost three years later, in Superman v1 #167 it would be revealed that Brainiac was actually an android. At that time, Brainiac 5’s back story also would be rewritten to make him the descendant of one of Brainiac’s human lackeys, artificially boosted to a 12th level intelligence.

Twisted Timelines

Eventually, writers and editors, perhaps alerted by fans, would realize that five generations would pass in far less than 1,000 years. In a handful of subsequent Legion stories, the team would be said to exist in the 21st century, which would put it in the right timeframe from Brainiac 5 to actually be the fifth generation in his line. Could the fact that Brainiac 5 was one of the Legion’s featured players be why this change was made, or was it a simple mistake, as most fans have always assumed? Regardless, the Legion would soon be set back in the 30th century and it would be explained that Coluans have unusually long life spans, in comparison to humans.

Other stories in this issue

There is an additional story that does not feature the Legion. "The War Between Supergirl and the Superman Emergency Squad"

Reprints

This Legion story has been reprinted in the following:

See also


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